著名建筑的英语
㈠ 关于英国著名建筑的介绍(英语)
圣保罗大教堂 Sallo Paulo cathedral
1666年一场大火将原有的一座哥特式大教堂毁于一旦。现存建筑是英国著名设计大师和建筑家克托弗.雷恩爵士营建的。工程从1675年开始，直到1710年才告完工，共花费了75万英镑。为了这一伟大的建筑艺术杰作，雷恩整整花了45年的心血。
大英博物馆 British Museum
大英博物馆又称不列颠博物馆，位于伦敦牛津大街北面的大罗素广场，是世界上历史最悠久、规模最宏伟的博物馆之一。这座庞大的古罗马式建筑里珍藏的文物和图书资料是世界上任何一个博物馆所不能比拟的。大英博物馆初创于1753年，1759年对外开放。现有房屋为19世纪中叶所建，共有100多个陈列室，面积6，7万平方米。原来主要藏书，其后兼收历史文物和各国古代艺术品，迄今共藏有展品400万件。 大英博物馆整日免费开放。
白金汉宫 Buckingham Palace
白金汉宫是英国的王宫，位于伦敦最高权利的所在地----威斯敏特区。东接圣·詹姆斯公园，西临海德公园，是英国王室生活和工作的地方。王宫初建于1703年，白金汉公爵、若曼底公爵和约翰.谢菲尔德在这里建造了一座公馆，并以白金汉公爵的名字命名。白金汉宫经过多次修建和扩展，现已成为一座规模雄伟的三层长方形建筑。外国的国家元首和政界首脑访问英国时，女王就在宫院中陪同贵宾检阅仪仗队。
白金汉宫前的广场中央屹立着有伊丽莎白二世的高祖母维多利亚女王镀金雕像的纪念碑。
国会大厦及大本钟 Capitol and Big Ben
国会大厦是白厅大道上最醒目的建筑也是英国君主政体的象征，哥德式的建筑群，壮丽中带有古典风韵，气势磅礴。
现在所看到的国会大厦其实是伦敦最新建的宫殿。1834年，一把大火烧掉了整座原来的西敏宫，仅留下一座只剩屋瓦的西敏厅，之后花了12年的时间才建成现在的规模。改名国会大厦之后便成为伦敦的政治中心，国会议员的开会场所。
伦敦塔桥 Tower of London bridge
这是泰晤士河上诸多桥梁中，位于最下游的一座。塔桥以两座塔做为基底，采用哥特式厚重风格设计。当大型船只要通过时，全长270公尺、重约1000吨的桥身会慢慢打开成“八”字状。以前塔桥利用水压以蒸汽做为开关的动力，1976年起改用电动控制。
西敏寺 Agile temple of west
双塔耸立的西敏寺，正面看起来非常壮观。“西敏寺”一名源自西元970年，一群圣本笃教会的修士在当时伦敦市，、修建修道院教堂，从此留名至今。历代国王的加冕仪式、婚丧喜宴及国家大典等活动都是在这里举行，甚至连王室的坟墓也几乎都设在这里，此外，去多历史上著名人物的墓碑或纪念碑也设在教堂内。
㈡ 用英语说著名的建筑
the Great Wall
㈢ 著名建筑的英文
著名建筑[网络]Famous buildings; Famous Building;[例句]它是世界上的著名建筑。It's a famous architecture in the world.
㈣ 国外著名的建筑 英文
The famous buiIaing
㈤ 美国著名建筑，用英文。
1、 American Architecture
2、The United States famous buildings
3、The famous American Architecture
词汇解析：
1、architecture
英文发音：[ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)]
中文释义：
n.建筑学；建筑设计；建筑风格；体系结构；(总体、层次)结构
例句：
He studied classical architecture and design in Rome.
他在罗马学习了古典建筑学和设计。
2、famous
英文发音：[ˈfeɪməs]
中文释义：
adj.著名的；出名的
例句：
These cases all attracted flocks of famous writers.
这些案件都吸引了大批知名作家的关注。
(5)著名建筑的英语扩展阅读
famous的用法：
1、famous的基本意思是“著名的”，用于人、事、地或物，指受到公众的认可并为公众熟悉、热爱、尊敬，可有天下闻名、举国皆知的含义，并含有称颂的意味，多用来指好的人或物。
2、famous还可作“极好的”“第一流的”解，此时无比较级和最高级。
3、famous可用作定语，也可用作宾语补足语。
㈥ 世界著名建筑+英文介绍
世界文化遗产——墨西哥路易斯·巴拉甘住宅与工作室
The Luis Barragán House and Studio exhibit the integration of modern and traditional influences, which in turn have had an important impact especially on garden design and urban landscaping. The artistic manifesto of Casa Estudio Luis Barragán is the result of the criticism and renovation of the Modern Movement in architecture, achieved by synthesizing other cultural traditions and artistic styles, fundamentally Mexican heritage, but surpassing its cultural horizon with many other approaches.
Luis Barragán (1902-88) was trained as an engineer, but became a self-taught architect. In his early career he was involved in real estate management. The property on which the house and studio were built was probably purchased in 1939 together with a larger area. This moment coincides with his shift of interest from real estate activities towards architecture. He built the so-called Ortega House, making use of a pre-existing building. He took up his residence in this house in 1943. The house in No. 14 was built in 1948. The first drawings for the project were realized for Mrs Luz Escandón de R. Valenzuela. However, in summer 1948, Barragán decided to take the house for himself. The rest of the property was sold to the Ortega family. The plans of the house were graally developed over the construction period. In fact, it became a sort of laboratory for the architect, who lived there for the rest of his life, until 1988.
The property is a single construction located on two adjacent lots on a small street (12 and 14 General Francisco Ramirez Street) in the Daniel Garza suburb of Mexico City. The total surface area is around 1,161 m2 . Adjacent is Barragán's Ortega House. The house is built from concrete with plaster rendering. It has a ground floor and two upper storeys, as well as a small private garden. The entrance is directly from the street on the east side. The garden opens towards the west. The studio takes the northern part of the building, with an entrance directly from the street; the rest is Barragán's private residential quarters.
The entrance facade aligns with the street and preserves the appearance of the neighbouring facades. It is a massive boundary with precise openings. Because of its austere, almost unfinished appearance, the house would almost be unnoticed, except for its scale, which contrasts with the rest of the buildings in the neighbourhood. The house announces the dwelling of an upper-class gentleman, but at the same time its materials speak of an introspective and intimate nature, paradoxically humble. All the windows of the eastern facade represent the possibility of hiding the direct communication between domestic space and the city. The entire exterior conserves the colour and natural roughness of the plastered concrete.
Some of the subdivisions or screens were introced later. The separate dining room is reached from the hall and the living room, next to which there is a small breakfast room and the kitchen. All these spaces open towards the garden. On the first floor are the master bedroom and a guest room, as well as an 'afternoon room'. On the second floor, there are service spaces and a roof terrace. The upper storeys are accessed via narrow stairs without railings. The levels of the different floors are not regularly placed, but are designed so as to allow spaces of different heights. Thus, the living room is double height.
The north side of the property is reserved for the studio with direct access from the street. There is also internal access from the living room. The main studio space is linked with the garden through a patio. On the street side, there are two small offices, and on the first floor there is a small private office.
On the garden side, the building has a very different aspect compared with the street side. The qualities of Barragán's architecture are expressed in the treatment of the spaces inside the house, where he plays with strong non-harmonic colour schemes (e.g. the sequence from the entrance); the raw volcanic stone on the vestibule floor extends through a second door to the hall. The garden was initially conceived as a large expanse of grass, but Barragán later allowed it to grow more freely.
㈦ 世界著名建筑的英文名称
Asia 亚洲
The Himalayas 喜马拉雅山
Great Wall, China 中国长城
Forbidden City, Beijing, China 北京故宫
Mount Fuji, Japan 日本富士山
Taj Mahal, India 印度泰姬陵
Angkor Wat, Cambodia 柬埔寨吴哥窟
Bali, Indonesia 印度尼西亚巴厘岛
Borobur, Indonesia 印度尼西亚波罗浮屠
Sentosa, Singapore 新加坡圣淘沙
Crocodile Farm, Thailand 泰国北榄鳄鱼湖
Pattaya Beach, Thailand 泰国芭堤雅海滩
Babylon, Iraq 伊拉克巴比伦遗迹
Mosque of St, Sophia in Istanbul (Constantinople), Turkey 土耳其圣索非亚教堂
Africa 非洲
Suez Canal, Egypt 印度苏伊士运河
Aswan High Dam, Egypt 印度阿斯旺水坝
Nairobi National Park, Kenya 肯尼亚内罗毕国家公园
Cape of Good Hope, South Africa 南非好望角
Sahara Desert 撒哈拉大沙漠
Pyramids, Egypt 埃及金字塔
The Nile, Egypt 埃及尼罗河
Oceania 大洋洲
Great Barrier Reef 大堡礁
Sydney Opera House, Australia 悉尼歌剧院
Ayers Rock 艾尔斯巨石
Mount Cook 库克山
Easter Island 复活节岛
Europe 欧洲
Notre Dame de Paris, France 法国巴黎圣母院
Effiel Tower, France 法国艾菲尔铁塔
Arch of Triumph, France 法国凯旋门
Elysee Palace, France 法国爱丽舍宫
Louvre, France 法国卢浮宫
Kolner Dom, Koln, Germany 德国科隆大教堂
Leaning Tower of Pisa, Italy 意大利比萨斜塔
Colosseum in Rome, Italy 意大利古罗马圆形剧场
Venice, Italy 意大利威尼斯
Parthenon, Greece 希腊巴台农神庙
Red Square in Moscow, Russia 莫斯科红场
Big Ben in London, England 英国伦敦大笨钟
Buckingham Palace, England 白金汉宫
Hyde Park, England 英国海德公园
London Tower Bridge, England 伦敦塔桥
Westminster Abbey, England 威斯敏斯特大教堂
Monte Carlo, Monaco 摩洛哥蒙特卡罗
The Mediterranean 地中海
The Americas 美洲
Niagara Falls, New York State, USA 美国尼亚加拉大瀑布
Bermuda 百慕大
Honolulu, Hawaii, USA 美国夏威夷火奴鲁鲁
Panama Canal 巴拿马大运河
Yellowstone National Park, USA 美国黄石国家公园
Statue of Liberty, New York City, USA 美国纽约自由女神像
Times Square, New York City, USA 美国纽约时代广场
The White House, Washington DC., USA 美国华盛顿白宫
World Trade Center, New York City, USA 美国纽约世界贸易中心
Central Park, New York City, USA 美国纽约中央公园
Yosemite National Park, USA 美国尤塞米提国家公园
Grand Canyon, Arizona, USA 美国亚利桑那州大峡谷
Hollywood, California, USA 美国加利佛尼亚好莱坞
Disneyland, California, USA 加利佛尼亚迪斯尼乐园
Las Vegas, Nevada, USA 美国内华达拉斯威加斯
Miami, Florida, USA 美国佛罗里达迈阿密
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City, USA 纽约大都会艺术博物馆
Acapulco, Mexico 墨西哥阿卡普尔科
Cuzco, Mexico 墨西哥库斯科
Mount Fuji, Japan 日本富士山
Taj Mahal, India 印度泰姬陵
Angkor Wat, Cambodia 柬埔寨吴哥窟
Bali, Indonesia 印度尼西亚巴厘岛
Borobur, Indonesia 印度尼西亚波罗浮屠
Sentosa, Singapore 新加坡圣淘沙
Babylon, Iraq 伊拉克巴比伦遗迹
Africa 非洲
Suez Canal, Egypt 埃及苏伊士运河
Aswan High Dam, Egypt 埃及阿斯旺水坝
Pyramids, Egypt 埃及金字塔
The Nile, Egypt 埃及尼罗河
Nairobi National Park, Kenya 肯尼亚内罗毕国家公园
Cape of Good Hope, South Africa 南非好望角
Sahara Desert 撒哈拉大沙漠
Oceania 大洋洲
Great Barrier Reef, Australia 澳大利亚大堡礁
Sydney Opera House, Australia 澳大利亚悉尼歌剧院
Ayers Rock, Australia 澳大利亚艾尔斯巨石
Mount Cook, New Zealand 新西兰库克山
Europe 欧洲
Mosque of St, Sophia in Istanbul (Constantinople)
Turkey 土耳其圣索非亚教堂
Notre Dame de Paris, France 法国巴黎圣母院
Effiel Tower, France 法国艾菲尔铁塔
Arch of Triumph, France 法国凯旋门
Elysee Palace, France 法国爱丽舍宫
Louvre, France 法国卢浮宫
Kolner Dom, Koln, Germany 德国科隆大教堂
Leaning Tower of Pisa, Italy 意大利比萨斜塔
Colosseum in Rome, Italy 意大利古罗马圆形剧场
Parthenon, Greece 希腊巴台农神庙
Red Square in Moscow, Russia 俄罗斯莫斯科红场
Big Ben in London, England 英国伦敦大本钟
Buckingham Palace, England 英国白金汉宫
Hyde Park, England 英国海德公园
London Tower Bridge, England 英国伦敦塔桥
Westminster Abbey, England 英国威斯敏斯特大教堂
The Mediterranean 地中海
America 美洲
Niagara Falls, USA 美国尼亚加拉大瀑布
Honolulu, Hawaii, USA 美国夏威夷檀香山
Panama Canal 巴拿马运河
Yellowstone National Park, USA 美国黄石国家公园
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City, USA 美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆
Statue of Liberty, New York City, USA 美国纽约自由女神像
Times Square, New York City, USA 美国纽约时代广场
The White House, Washington DC., USA 美国华盛顿白宫
World Trade Center, New York City, USA 美国纽约世界贸易中心
Central Park, New York City, USA 美国纽约中央公园
Hollywood, California, USA 美国加利佛尼亚好莱坞
Disneyland, California, USA 加利佛尼亚迪斯尼乐园
Las Vegas, Nevada, USA 美国内华达拉斯威加斯
法国凯旋门 triumphal arch
㈧ 英文介绍世界著名建筑
我手头有一些,不知道是否合用:
艾菲尔铁塔[Eiffel Tower]
http://www.tour-eiffel.fr/teiffel/uk/documentation/structure/page/chiffres.html
更详细请看主目录
http://www.tour-eiffel.fr/teiffel/uk/documentation/structure/index.html?id=3_12
巴黎圣母院[NOTRE-Dame]
http://www.elore.com/Gothic/History/Overview/paris.htm
自由女神像[Statue of Liberty]
http://www.nps.gov/stli/prod02.htm
如果还需要我还可以继续添加 :)